Efficiency

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7 papers in the last four weeks, up 133% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. AI-assisted mitotic counting improves reproducibility and efficiency across multiple tumour types

    Oct 1, 2026Simon Graham, Mostafa Jahanifar, Quoc Dang Vu +15Mitotic FiguresTumor

    Histofy Ltd, Coventry, United Kingdom · Vilnius University Faculty of Medicine and National Center of Pathology, Affiliate of Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania · Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, United Kingdom +5

  2. Pruning for Efficiency, Paying in Fairness: Demographic Disparities in Pruned Speech-LLMs

    Sep 29, 2026Ganesh Pavan Kartikeya Bharadwaj Kolluri, Michael Kampouridis, Ravi ShekharCharacter Error RateDisparities

    School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, UK

  3. CoeF-SFL: Preserving Collaborative Server-Client Learning with Enhanced Communication Efficiency

    Sep 28, 2026Junwoo Bae, Jin-Hyun AhnFeedbackEfficiency

    Myongji University

  4. No Free Efficiency: Revisiting the Trade-off Between Training Efficiency and Model Vulnerability

    Sep 27, 2026Yiyong Liu, Jun Sakuma, Michael Backes +1Capability-Speed Trade-OffsEfficiency

    CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security · Institute of Science Tokyo

  5. On the Efficiency-Safety Dilemma in Large Reasoning Models

    Sep 20, 2026Yifei Yang, Zouying Cao, Xingrui Wang +4Large Reasoning ModelsJailbreak Attacks

    AGI Institute, School of Computer Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China · Key Laboratory of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Ant Group +2

  6. Stringological sequence prediction III: layered ziplines and a tradeoff between efficiency and expressivity

    Sep 17, 2026Vanessa KosoySequence ModelingStructural Complexity

    Faculty of Mathematics, Technion, Haifa, Israel · Computational Rational Agents Laboratory, Delaware, USA

  7. Rethinking Multi-Agent Collaboration: When More Is Less

    Sep 17, 2026Yishuo Yuan, Yibo Wu, Yihan Zhang +5Long-Horizon Task PlanningEfficiency

    Nanjing University · Shanghai Jiao Tong University

  8. How Model Growth, Recursion, and Boundary Operators Influence Scaling Exponents

    Sep 16, 2026Zixi Chen, Akshay Vegesna, Samip Dahal +1Scaling LawsExponents

    New York University · Q Labs

  9. AI-Powered Flare Combustion Efficiency Estimation

    Sep 12, 2026Afeefa Azam, Iyyakutti Iyappan Ganapathi, Fares Ossama Abdelhafez +5Combustion ControlMobile Gas Sensor Trajectories Govern Hydrogen Leak Detection

    Computer Science Department, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE · Mechanical & Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE · Digital Projects & Innovation Division, ADNOC, Abu Dhabi, UAE

  10. CPR-IE:A Compression-Prediction-Resource Intelligence Efficiency Metric

    Sep 7, 2026Xiantao JiangEfficiencyPrioritization

    College of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai 201306, China

  11. Alpha as an Efficiency Signal: Visibility-Routed RGBA Image-to-Video Generation

    Aug 10, 2026Zhe Li, Honghao Qiao, Zhixin Xu +3Data Generation PipelinesEfficiency

    Peking University · ByteDance · Tsinghua University

  12. M-GATE: Multilingual Grammar, Accuracy in Translation, and Efficiency Benchmark for Large Language Models

    Aug 4, 2026Tomáš Burkert, Angelika Peljak-Łapińska, David ZelenýMultilingual BenchmarkMultilingual Language Models

    RWS TrainAI

  13. Balancing Efficiency and Efficacy: Training-Free Attention-Guided Switching Between Explicit and Latent Thoughts for MLLMs

    Aug 4, 2026Haoqian Kang, Liupeng Li, Kuofeng Gao +5Multimodal Large Language ModelsLLM Reasoning Strategies

    Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Shenzhen, China · Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University Shenzhen, China · Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen, China +1

  14. Simultaneous Coverage and Efficiency Guarantee in Online Conformal Prediction

    Jul 29, 2026Rahul VazeConformal InferenceOnline Conformal Prediction

    Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai

  15. Beyond Single-Episode Optimization: Sliding-Window Aware Generative Auto-Bidding for Long-Term Advertising Effectiveness

    Jul 28, 2026Binglin Wu, Chuan Yue, Yingyi Zhang +4AdsEfficiency

    Dalian University of Technology Dalian, China · Alibaba International Digital Commerce Group Hangzhou, China · Dalian University of Technology & City University of Hong Kong Dalian, China

  16. Efficiency Matters in Autonomous Research

    Jul 27, 2026Haiqian Yang, Yuan CaoResearch AutomationSearch Algorithms

  17. A Morphing-Designed Hexarotor Prototype combining Practical Resilience and Efficiency

    Jul 17, 2026Murat Bronz, Mahmoud Hamandi, Elgiz Baskaya +2RotorcraftAerodynamics

    Ecole Nationale de l’Aviation Civile, Toulouse, France · Center for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, New York University Abu Dhabi, Saadiyat Island, 129188, Abu Dhabi, UAE · Robotics and Mechatronics lab, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics & Computer Science, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands +1

  18. WaterMoE: Expert-Routing-based Watermarking for High Fidelity and Efficiency

    Jul 14, 2026Z Sun, Q Jiang, S Sheng +1Large Language Model WatermarksWatermarking

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Shanghai Innovation Institute · Tianjin University

  19. Enhancing Query Efficiency for d-DNNF Representations Through Preprocessing

    Jul 13, 2026Jean Marie Lagniez, Emmanuel LoncaPreprocessingEfficient Planning

    CRIL, U. Artois & CNRS, F-62300 Lens, France

  20. On the Efficiency of LoRA Fine-Tuning for Vision-Language-Action Models in Industrial Robotic Manipulation

    Jul 11, 2026Finn Ferchau, Daniel Pommer, Cristian AxenieDiffusion-Based Vision-Language-ActionsFlow-Matching Vision-Language-Action

    Technische Hochschule Nürnberg Georg Simon Ohm, Nürnberg, Germany · Siemens AG, München, Germany · Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits (IIS), Erlangen, Germany

  21. The Rollout Infrastructure Tax in Coding-Agent Reinforcement Learning

    Jul 1, 2026Daniel Thi Graviet, Lovre Pesut, Ivan Dagelic +2Coding AgentsRollout

    Daytona United States

  22. CARVE: Content-Aware Recurrent with Value Efficiency for Chunk-Parallel Linear Attention

    Jun 25, 2026Sayak DuttaRecurrent ModelKimi Delta Attention

  23. HAKARI-Bench: A Lightweight Benchmark for Comparing Retrieval Architectures and Efficiency Settings under Unified Conditions

    Jun 22, 2026Yuichi TatenoReasoning BenchmarkEfficiency

  24. Dynamics, stability, and energy efficiency of an energy-recycling rimless wheel with spring-clutch legs

    Jun 20, 2026Tongchen Lin, Yanqiu Zheng, Chuhan Zhang +3WheelClaw-Like Agent

    Department of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Shantou, China. · Department of Applied Electronics, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan. · Tongchen Lin, Chuhan Zhang, Ruigang Chen, Yizhar Or, and Mingyi Liu: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.

  25. Simultaneously Efficient Allocation of Indivisible Items Across Multiple Dimensions

    Jun 19, 2026Yasushi Kawase, Bodhayan Roy, Mohammad Azharuddin SanpuiWelfarePareto Frontier

    Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan · Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India

  26. Comparative Study on Agility, Efficiency, and Impact Absorption of Bipedal Robots with Active Toes

    Jun 18, 2026Joong-Gil Kim, Wontae Ye, Geunwoo Cho +3Legged RobotsFeet

    School of Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Korea University of Technology and Education, Cheonan, 31253, Korea · Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, South Korea · Robot Innovation Hub, WIRobotics Inc., Cheonan, 31253, Korea

  27. DF-ExpEnse: Diffusion Filtered Exploration for Sample Efficient Finetuning

    Jun 17, 2026Calvin Luo, Chen Sun, Shuran SongStochastic ExplorationGenerative Control Policies

    1Stanford University · 2Brown University.

  28. Dyna-DINO: Efficient ViT Distillation Via Adaptive Representation Anchoring

    Jun 17, 2026Jiaqi Zhang, Ashton Lee, Anthony Wong +3Knowledge DistillationDataset Distillation

    Brown University · Rice University

  29. Compute Efficiency and Serial Runtime Tradeoffs for Stochastic Momentum Methods

    Jun 17, 2026Depen Morwani, Alexandru Meterez, Pranav Nair +1Stochastic Gradient DescentMomentum Stochastic Gradient Descent

    1Harvard University · 2Kempner Institute at Harvard University · †: Work done while at Harvard.

  30. Surpassing Scale by Efficiency: A Compact 135M Parameter Foundational LLM Natively Adapted for the Bangla Language

    Jun 15, 2026Rabindra Nath NandiBanglaSmall Large Language Models

    Independent Researcher

  31. Efficiency-Performance Trade-offs in Neural Speaker Diarization via Structured Pruning and Low-Bit Quantization

    Jun 12, 2026Rishit Chatterjee, Tahiya ChowdhurySpeaker DiarizationNeural Speech Codecs

    Department of Computer Science, Colby College, Waterville, Maine, United States

  32. Unifying Data, Memory, and Compute Efficiency in LLM training: A Survey

    Jun 9, 2026Vanessa Schmidt, Huy Hoang Nguyen, Cédric Jung +2Alignment-Aware SelectionLarge Language Model Training

    Chair of Information Theory and Data Analytics (INDA), RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany · AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 1210 Vienna, Austria · Automation and Control Institute, Technische Universität Wien (TUW), 1040 Vienna, Austria

  33. Deep Active Re-Labeling: Toward Noise-Resilient Annotation Efficiency

    Jun 7, 2026Md Abdullah Al Forhad, Weishi ShiNoisy LabelsHuman Annotations

    Active Machine Learning Lab · Learning · Language · Vision (LLaVi) Lab · Department of Computer Science and Engineering +1

  34. A Context-Aware Middleware for Medical Image Based Reports: An approach based on image feature extraction and association rules

    May 29, 2026Erick O. Rodrigues, Jose Viterbo, Aura Conci +1Real-World Clinical WorkflowsMedical Images

    Department of Computer Science Universidade Federal Fluminense Niter6i, Rio de Janeiro · Departament of Mathematics & Statistics, York University Keele St 4700, Toronto, ON M3J IP3, Canada

  35. Balancing Accuracy and Efficiency: Adaptive Dynamics Orchestration for Model Predictive Control

    May 22, 2026Francesco Cancelliere, Aniket Datar, Giovanni Muscato +1Model Predictive ControlAutonomous Navigation

    Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering (DIEEI), University of Catania, Italy · Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, USA

  36. CLORE: Content-Level Optimization for Reasoning Efficiency

    May 21, 2026Yuyang Wu, Qiyao Xue, Guanxing Lu +4Reasoning SkillsEfficiency

    Carnegie Mellon University · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill · University of Pittsburgh +1

  37. Planning in the LLM Era: Building for Reliability and Efficiency

    May 21, 2026Michael Katz, Harsha Kokel, Kavitha Srinivas +1Large Language Model PlanningClassical Planning

    IBM Research

  38. Instant GPU Efficiency Visibility at Fleet Scale

    May 20, 2026Connor Pedersen, Dong H. Ahn, Michel Migdal +2Graphics Processing Unit ResourcesHigh-Performance Computing

    NVIDIA

  39. LPG: Balancing Efficiency and Policy Reasoning in Latent Policy Guardrails

    May 17, 2026Nanxi Li, Zhengyue Zhao, Chaowei XiaoStreaming GuardrailsLarge Language Model Policy Optimization

    Johns Hopkins University

  40. Enjoy Your Layer Normalization with the Computational Efficiency of RMSNorm

    May 14, 2026Yuxin Guo, Yihao Yue, Yunhao Ni +4Batch NormalizationNeural Network Inference

    State Key Laboratory of Complex and Critical Software Environment (SKLCCSE), Beihang University, Beijing, China · Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, China

  41. CRANE: Constrained Reasoning Injection for Code Agents via Nullspace Editing

    May 13, 2026Mingzhi Zhu, Michele Merler, Raju Pavuluri +1Coding AgentsEfficiency

    Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY 12180 · IBM Research Yorktown Heights, NY 10598

  42. The Efficiency Gap in Byte Modeling

    May 13, 2026Celine Lee, Jing Nathan Yan, Chen Liang +9Model SizeDownstream Fine-Tuning

    1Google DeepMind · 2Work done while at Google DeepMind · Department of Computer Science, Cornell University.

  43. Keeping Score: Efficiency Improvements in Neural Likelihood Surrogate Training via Score-Augmented Loss Functions

    May 12, 2026Alexander Shen, Mikael KuuselaSurrogatesUncertainty Score

    Department of Statistics and Data Science Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213

  44. Understanding Sample Efficiency in Predictive Coding

    May 12, 2026Gaspard Oliviers, Elene Lominadze, Rafal BogaczPredictive CodingDeep Network

    Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, United Kingdom · MRC Centre of Research Excellence in Restorative Neural Dynamics, United Kingdom

  45. Increasing the Efficiency of DETR for Maritime High-Resolution Images

    May 11, 2026Tinsae Yehuala, Hao Cheng, Ville LehtolaShip DetectionDetection Transformer

    Dept. of Earth Observation Science, ITC Faculty, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.

  46. Balancing Efficiency and Fairness in Traffic Light Control through Deep Reinforcement Learning

    May 11, 2026Matteo Cederle, Giacomo Scatto, Gian Antonio SustoTraffic Signal ControlIntelligent Transportation

    University of Padova, Italy

  47. Efficient LLM Reasoning via Variational Posterior Guidance with Efficiency Awareness

    May 10, 2026Zizhao Chen, Yuying Li, Siting Lin +1LLM Reasoning StrategiesEfficient Inference

    Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, China.

  48. Multi-Objective Multi-Agent Bandits: From Learning Efficiency to Fairness Optimization

    May 7, 2026John Wang, Mengfan XuStochastic Multi-Armed BanditsGame Theory

    University of Massachusetts Amherst

  49. Improving the Efficiency of Language Agent Teams with Adaptive Task Graphs

    May 7, 2026Elizabeth Mieczkowski, Alexander Ku, Tiwalayo Eisape +5Multi-Agent CoordinationEfficiency

    Princeton University · University of Cambridge · MIT +1

  50. First-Order Efficiency for Probabilistic Value Estimation via A Statistical Viewpoint

    May 4, 2026Ziqi Liu, Kiljae Lee, Yuan Zhang +1Probabilistic ModelMachine Learning Surrogates

    Department of Statistics & Data Science, Carnegie Mellon University. · Department of Statistics, The Ohio State University.

  51. Multi-Agent Reasoning Improves Compute Efficiency: Pareto-Optimal Test-Time Scaling

    May 2, 2026Florian Valentin Wunderlich, Lars Benedikt Kaesberg, Jan Philip Wahle +2Test-Time ScalingMulti-Agent Reasoning

    University of Göttingen, Germany

  52. Intelligent Elastic Feature Fading: Enabling Model Retrain-Free Feature Efficiency Rollouts at Scale

    May 1, 2026Jieming Di, Xiaoyu Chen, Ying She +21RetrainingParallel Rollouts

    Meta · USA

  53. Vision-Based Human Awareness Estimation for Enhanced Safety and Efficiency of AMRs in Industrial Warehouses

    Apr 18, 2026Maximilian Haug, Christian Stippel, Lukas Pscherer +5Human-Robot CollaborationWarehouse Automation

    Fraunhofer Austria Research GmbH, Vienna, Austria · Fraunhofer Austria Research GmbH, 1040 Vienna, Austria · Computer Vision Lab, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria +4

  54. Do LLMs Know What They Know? Measuring Metacognitive Efficiency with Signal Detection Theory

    Mar 26, 2026Jon-Paul CacioliMetacognitionTheory

    Independent Researcher Melbourne, Australia

  55. A technology-oriented mapping of the language and translation industry: Analysing stakeholder values and their potential implication for translation pedagogy

    Mar 12, 2026María Isabel Rivas Ginel, Janiça Hackenbuchner, Alina Secară +2Human ValuesTranslation Quality

    Dublin City University · Ghent University · University of Vienna +2

  56. Toward Efficient Agents: Memory, Tool learning, and Planning

    Jan 20, 2026Xiaofang Yang, Lijun Li, Heng Zhou +12Production Agentic SystemsEfficiency

    Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory · Fudan University · University of Science and Technology of China +5

  57. Intelligence per Watt: Measuring Intelligence Efficiency of Local AI

    Nov 11, 2025Jon Saad-Falcon, Avanika Narayan, Hakki Orhun Akengin +12LLM Inference OptimizationEfficiency

    Stanford University · Together AI

  58. Can machines think efficiently?

    Oct 30, 2025Adam WinchellCounter Turing TestEfficiency

  59. Efficiency, Feasibility, and Incentive-Awareness in Constrained Online Resource Allocation

    Jul 13, 2025Yan Dai, Negin Golrezaei, Patrick JailletIncentivesPrimal-Dual Methods

    Operations Research Center, MIT. · Sloan School of Management, MIT. · Department of EECS, MIT.

  60. Kronecker Factorization Improves Efficiency and Interpretability of Sparse Autoencoders

    May 28, 2025Vadim Kurochkin, Yaroslav Aksenov, Daniil Laptev +2Model ActivationsInterpretability

    T-Tech